The Charter Of Rights And Freedoms - 1181 Words

The Charter of Rights and Freedoms has significantly enhanced the power of the judiciary in Canada. Within the Supreme Court of Canada judges have been given the judiciary power and this amount of power is not excessive. Again, in the Supreme Court of Canada judges are federally appointed. Most of these appointments are made by the minister of Justice after Cabinet consultation and approval. In some other cases, appointments are made by the Prime Minister. Judges are public officers chosen to rule and administer the law in a court of justice. Whether it comes to cases that have to do with criminal prosecutions or civil lawsuits, the job of the judiciary is to serve as a fair and unprejudiced judge. Judicial power is given in order to†¦show more content†¦Judges are specifically selected for a reason; therefore, they deserve to have the amount of power given. The abstract idea of judicial independence is within the Charter, and it assures that everyone claimed of committing a crime(s) that their case will be dealt with by â€Å"an independent and impartial tribunal.† The concept of independence is extremely important to encouraging public trust and confidence in the objectivity, rationality and fairness of the justice system. The Canadian Constitution equips that the judiciary is separated from and stands alone of the other two branches of government, which includes legislative and the executive. So this separation means that the government is the structure that creates laws for Canadian society, and the judge is to enforce and interpret those laws. This way of looking at what a judge really does makes it extremely easy to see that a judge is only mandatory when it comes to society. We need judges and judges need the amount of power that the Charter has described them to have. When it comes to making decisions in the court, one must remember that laws are not made by the courts, they only make decisions based on existing laws that have been passed. Charter controversy is inevitable, and this is because of the amount of freedom and how specified this freedom is. Since our freedom is able to apply to every person and race, ethnicity and what they believe in, it will cause of

As a former Dutch colony, Indonesia has adopted a criminal...

As a former Dutch colony, Indonesia has adopted a criminal justice system within the civil law tradition. During the colonial period, The Dutch government established dual criminal justice system. First was The Reglement op de Strafvordering which closely same as the Dutch Criminal Procedure for Europeans, Chinese and other foreign oriental. This code was much stricter, and therefore better protected under the law. Other code was the Inlandsch Reglement for Indonesians which under the much looser and more flexible Indonesian code of procedure (Pompe, 2005 : 46). It gave far less protection and fewer right to defendant/ suspect. The judicial process was also different, the Netherlands Indies Supreme Court which head three courts as a†¦show more content†¦After Indonesian independence, the HIR adopted with some conditions. It made many interpretations of its law enforcement implementations. (Purnomo, 1984 : 21) Since then, the law enforcement institutions such as the police and the IPS competed to get the powerful authority than another (Lev, 2000 : 74-97). The police was not the hulp magistraat (part of the prosecution service) anymore, they shifted out its investigation authority from the IPS supervision to be more independent, the judicial supervision for the indictment to the IPS was revoked and the IPS was part of the executive. Every institutions had their own interpretation on the HIR based on their own law, which some of these was not in line with the HIR. These practices made the criminal law enforcement in the turmoil. Then, in 1964, the Indonesian Government initiated a drat of criminal procedure code to dealt with these multiple interpretations of the HIR. There were various meeting between the police, the IPS and the judicial Institution for negotiating their roles and authorities in the criminal justice system. In 1976, a draft for a new Indonesian Criminal procedure Code was submitted to the legislative, and five years later, in 1981, a new code of criminal procedure the Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Acara Pidana (KUHAP) was enacted. This code continued to follow most of the Dutch legacy of criminal procedure, with adding some new features. The KUHAP tried to adjust the procedureShow MoreRelatedPre-Columbian Period9302 Words   |  38 Pagesreferred to today as Cahokia. 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Where is God When it Hurts Free Essays

In this book Yancey is out to find out the root and any likely rationale to pain. He refers to pain as a gift that everybody rejects. However, he views pain as an alarm system that God has provided to us to help us keep to our senses. We will write a custom essay sample on Where is God When it Hurts? or any similar topic only for you Order Now He discusses pain in term of physical, emotional and spiritual pain and assists us to comprehend why we suffer and how to deal with our own pain and that of others. He does this by answering five important questions as discussed below; Why is there such a thing as pain? Pain is not a later addition, God initiated it soon after Adam and Eve rebelled against Him. Yet, God did not make a mistake by introducing pain as it serves an important role in our body and spiritual health. Pain is crucial to a normal life as without pain our live would be laden with danger and devoid of many basic pleasures. Pain is a vital element of our most fulfilling experiences. Pain and pleasure are entangled as they work closely and are almost inseparable. Hence, despite being unpleasant, pain has some good and useful purposes. Pain and sufferings are there to teach us a lesson when God is displeased with our actions. God uses circumstances to warn and punish us in cases of wrongdoings (Yancey, 2003). Is pain a message from God? Pain and suffering are God’s means of waking up our senses when we have done something wrong. We should not view pain as a punishment but rather as a wake-up call for us to revive our purpose in life. Yancey tells us that when we see problems coming our way we should reexamine our action to see whether they conform to God’s requirements. God uses pain to convey the message that we are doing something the wrong way and to show us thus we need to adjust our course of action. How people respond to suffering? Most of the times, people question God when faced with pain and suffering by asking hard questions that men have always asked for thousands of years. As we encounter pain, we are confronted with feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. Majority of the people feel desperate and unable or ill-prepared to deal or handle the situation. However, we should find strength in Jesus. He gives us the grace we need to counter pain and suffering. How can we cope with pain? It is not easy to go through pain even for the greatest human beings. Anyone can break under pressure as Job did. However, we have a perfect example of Jesus Christ who successfully went through pain. Yancey is quick to point out that Jesus Christ is the only head of the church or Congregation that appeared on earth and experienced suffering as we do. We are encouraged by the fact that Jesus understands what we are going through and He knows that we can prevail over pain. Also, when we reflect at how Jesus suffered on the cross, it gives us the courage and power to bear the pain we are suffering. Jesus also left us the church in order we may help each other during times of pain (Yancey, 1996). How Does Faith help? Having faith in Christ is very important when it comes to suffering and pain. For example incase we are sick, we can be healed if only we trust that God is capable of healing us. Faith can make us move a mountain which means we can conquer any kind of pain if we exercise faith in Jesus Christ. So, incase of pain we only need to gather enough faith and this will give us the power to move on. Faith is as a critical quality we must manifest if we are to face the problems ahead of us. We should allow our faith to grow deeper through prayers and bible readings to enable us to face up pain and distress (Gaines, 2007). Personal Application Caregiver need to learn to listen, care and love their patients. Most caregiver no longer show any care for their patients. Pain and agony sometimes lead to discouragement and these people need someone to talk to and who can listen to them. Listening is one form of caring to such individuals. Listening to those in pain can lead to curing of emotional pain. The course of healing is involves a humble and challenging task of generating and presenting a friendly environment where those in pain can reflect on their pain and distress without fear and create in them the confidence that makes them search for new ways to solve their problems. The listener acts as a reflecting mirror to the sufferer. This allows the person to spot his or her feelings which mean that he/she is able to understand her/his problem better and he/she is in a position to starts the process of solving the problem. The patients have many piled up emotions which need to be expressed and listened to by a caring and humble person. Those in pain cannot hear the listener unless the listener first listens to all their pain (Chapman, 2006). We have always asked ourselves, where is God when it hurts? But I think the most appropriate question is where the church is when it hurts? The church must understand its followers and know those who are under pain and to comfort those who are affected. The church should be there for them for example visiting them in hospitals, sharing with them consoling scriptures from the bible and even most importantly listening to them. We need to praise God not only for the good things He does to us but also during hard times. We only seem to praise God in times of joys and happiness but blame him in cases of problems some of which maybe of our own creation. How to cite Where is God When it Hurts?, Papers